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The vast majority of extrusion
applications require the achievement of two primary process goals:
maximum output and the lowest possible melt temperature. In the
Technically Speaking section of this issue of
Akcelerator, we discuss and evaluate the most common methods
used for measuring melt temperature. In Product News you'll
find exciting information about our tri-extrusion system and
direct-coupled co-extruders. Worth Noting introduces two new
sales rep organizations and AKt Now offers more AK discounted
specials.
If you're planning to attend NPE but
haven't yet registered, we still have a few complimentary
registration forms. Click
here and we'll set you up.
TECHNICALLY SPEAKING...
What's Hot?
Melt temperature measurement... why it's important and
how to do it.
Extrusion processors must
effectively manage a number of process criteria, including pressure
stability (no surging), good mixing, surface finish, physical
properties, output and temperature. For most applications
temperature and output are the most critical to
profitability.
Melt temperature and output are inextricably
linked through the common variable of screw speed. Screw speed is
the single largest determinant of melt temperature. Before you can
manage this important process variable, you must be able to measure
it reliably and accurately.

Three Basic Methods
Rated
An
in-depth technical paper written by Ed Steward, Director of Process
Technology can be easily downloaded from our web
site. It describes the three basic methods available to
extrusion processors for measuring temperature and details their
pros and cons. Generally speaking, here's how we rated
them.
Immersed Probe. The
immersed probe indicated temperatures are repeatable and, therefore,
generally the best single solution for in-process measurement. There
are, however, several important things to keep in mind when using
them:
- Immersed probes should be positioned approximately 1/3 to 1/2
of the diameter of the adapter bore for the most accurate
temperature readings.
- Immersed probes should not generally be used in production for
degradable compounds such as PVC, wood composites, cross-linked,
and foamed materials.
- While the indicated temperature is repeatable with a given
material at a given output, it can be 5° to 50° F higher than the
hand held pyrometer reading, depending on throughput and
viscosity.
Exposed Melt Measurement. A hand
held contact pyrometer is always a cost effective and useful tool
for non-production process development and/or establishing benchmark
performance. If your process and budget allow, a continuous infrared
system may also be a viable option and will provide melt temperature
readings during production.
Flush Mounted
Thermocouple. In
almost all cases a flush mount melt thermocouple will not provide a
reading that is accurate enough to be useful.
If you are interested in a detailed
review of your specific application(s) please do not hesitate to
contact your local American Kuhne sales representative or feel free
to email Ed Steward
or call him at (860) 886-7745, ext. 114.
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-- PRODUCT NEWS --
New Tri-Extrusion System One Cost-Effective
Package Three extruder
complex saves floor space and money.
As an extension of our popular AKcel (AK
custom extruder line) series extruder, American Kuhne now offers
multiple extruders mounted and wired on a common base and single
control panel. This results in a cost effective package with
superior space utilization and efficient access to extruders and
control functions.

The system pictured includes a 2.5-inch
main extruder and two 1.25-inch co-extruders. However, any size main
extruder can be combined with any size co-extruders. The
co-extruders can be horizontal, angled, or vertical. Co-extruder
movement can be by manual hand-wheel, ratchet handle, or fully
motorized.
Co-Extruders Now Direct
Coupled Direct-coupled AKcel co-extruders provide positive power
transmission at a lower cost.
In our continuing efforts to provide
cost effective, technical improvements, American Kuhne now offers
our full range of AKcel post mounted co-extruders with
direct-coupled motors in addition to belt drive. Stripers and
co-extruders including 1/2", 3/4", 1", 1-1/4", and 1-1/2" have all
been re-designed to allow for direct coupled drive motors,
eliminating the potential for belt slip and the maintenance required
by belts.

All AKcel co-extruders have a double
reduction helical gearbox, which provides very accurate drive load
feedback for precision drive torque control. This eliminates the
need for mechanical safety devices such as shear pins and reduces
the risk of screw breakage. (For those customers who prefer the
flexibility of belts and sheaves, a belt drive is, of course, still
available.)
NPE ADVISORY!!
It's almost show time. The National Plastics Exposition rolls
(or should we say "barrels") into Chicago June 23-27. Make it a
point to visit American Kuhne at booth # 6139. You'll see new
products, meet the experts and have a "barrel" of
fun.
Not yet registered? We have a few complimentary
registration forms that waive the $75 regular admission fee and
include a free ($10 value) show directory. Click
here for your complimentary form.
See you at NPE!
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WORTH NOTING AK is proud to
announce the recent addition of two new sales
representatives:
Piekunka Services
(818-882-0139) covering all of California and
Nevada. Ron and Tom Piekunka have over 45 years of combined
experience and are dedicated to serving your extrusion
needs.
The Kahl Company (302-478-8450) covering
Eastern Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, and
West Virginia. With over 37 years in business, this service-oriented
organization includes four degreed engineers to assist
you.
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